Preparing a Nation?

Preparing a Nation?

The New Deal in the Villages of Papua New Guinea

Authored by: Brad Underhill orcid
 

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Description

Preparing a Nation?, based on extensive archival research, addresses perennial questions of Australian colonialism in Papua New Guinea. To what extent did Australia prepare Papua New Guinea for independence? And what were the policies and the ideologies behind colonial development, implemented after World War II? A key innovation of this book is to take these questions from policy desks in Canberra and Port Moresby to the villages of four administrative areas: Chimbu, Milne Bay, Sepik and New Hanover. How successful were Australian colonial planners in designing and implementing programs that could ameliorate the potential harm of market capitalism and develop ‘new’ socioeconomic structures that would combine a disparate people into an ‘imagined community’, capable of becoming an independent nation-state in the far distant future? Colonial intention is contrasted with Indigenous experience. Bradley Underhill explores an Australian governmental tendency to prioritise colonial control over Indigenous autonomy in circumstances where subjugated people do not necessarily fit within an expected narrative of compliant or westernised ‘native’.

‘I expect it will become the standard reference for its subject, which covers a pivotal aspect of Australia’s colonial administration.’
—Bill Gammage

Details

ISBN (print):
9781760466619
ISBN (online):
9781760466626
Publication date:
Aug 2024
Imprint:
ANU Press
DOI:
http://doi.org/10.22459/PN.2024
Series:
Pacific Series
Disciplines:
Arts & Humanities: History
Countries:
Pacific: Papua New Guinea

PDF Chapters

Preparing a Nation? »

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Part One: Australian Postwar Ambition for the Territory of Papua New Guinea

  1. The Impetus for the ‘New Deal for Papua New Guinea’: Australia’s Response to a Unique Postwar Colonial Circumstance (PDF, 561 KB) doi
  2. Provisional Administration: ‘We Stopped Them Putting the Clock Back’ (PDF, 1.2 MB) doi
  3. Administering the ‘New Deal’ from the Extreme Centre (PDF, 1 MB) doi
  4. The Australian Objective: Understanding the Hasluck Development Pyramid (PDF, 1.2 MB) doi

Part Two: Indigenous Influence: Local Conditions and Autonomous Actions

Case Study: Chimbu

  1. Chimbu: Australia’s New Deal Problem? (PDF, 1 MB) doi
  2. Highland Labour Scheme: Indigenous Opportunity or Government Solution? (PDF, 151 KB) doi

Case Study: Milne Bay

  1. Milne Bay: The Emergence of Indigenous Autonomy (PDF, 961 KB) doi
  2. Indigenous Advancement: Only on the Colonialist’s Terms (PDF, 1.2 MB) doi

Case Study: Maprik

  1. Sepik: ‘If You See a European, Don’t Call Him Masta’ (PDF, 936 KB) doi
  2. Village Rice Development: Co-opting Indigenous Enterprise (PDF, 381 KB) doi

Case Study: New Hanover

  1. New Hanover: Colonial Control and Indigenous Sociopolitical Agency (PDF, 1.2 MB) doi
  2. Cooperatives and the Hasluck Pyramid at Work in the Villages of New Hanover (PDF, 778 KB) doi

Conclusion

  1. The ‘New Deal’ Assessed: Just Rhetoric or the Basis for Independence? (PDF, 156 KB) doi

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